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OBDKey Support for Subaru Cars

Special support page for Subaru cars. Updated July 2020.

This support page covers the SSM support over K line and CAN bus for Subaru cars using OBDKey. Feedback is welcomed via OBDKey Support.

OBDKey was further updated with Subaru SSM protocol support in 2017. SSM has been supported since 2010 using the 4800 baud rate serial data communications on the K-Line (OBD J1962 pin 7) interface.

Many early Subarus are not OBD-II compliant as they have been built before the US requirements date of 1996, or the European requirements date of 2001 or because they were launched in markets that did not require OBD-II compliance, like Australia, Japan and the rest of Asia.

In these cars there is still an OBD-II style socket but OBD-II is not supported. However, there is a protocol unique to Subarus called SSM which OBDKey can use in these cars.

Additionally, in OBD-II compliant Subarus OBDKey can take advantage of the car's support for both OBD-II for diagnostics and SSM for data acquisition.

Later, Subaru cars switched to using the CAN bus based protocol for OBD-II diagnostics. This came in about 2008 (to be verified) and has much faster data access. 

In the later cars the original SSM protocol over K line was dropped and SSM over CAN bus was introduced.

OBDKey Developments

In May 2014 the OBDKey Fault Code Reader for Android and Windows was enhanced with reading and clearing fault codes from the engine ECU using the Subaru SSM protocol.

OBDKey Fault Code Reader (Android)

OBDKey Fault Code Reader for Android Showing Reading of Engine Fault Codes from the Subaru engine using the SSM (over K Line) protocol.

OBDKey Subaru Support Downloads, Videos and Documents

Firmware Support

OBDKey Firmware Supports Subaru SSM

Since 2017 OBDKey firmware will detect and connect to the SSM protocol without the need for any further configuration. There used to be a "OBDKey Subaru SSM Configuration Utility", but this is only used on older OBDKey devices purchased before 2017.

Downloads

OBDKey Fault Code Reader For Windows - Version 1.48 with Subaru SSM (over K line) support added.

Download OBDKey Fault Code Reader For Windows Version 1.48

Videos

OBDKey Fault Code Reader - Windows 8 Subaru WRX Engine, OBD-II Protocol

 

OBDKey Fault Code Reader - Android Subaru WRX Engine, OBD-II Protocol

 

OBDKey Android Torque Tutorial for Torque. Watch from 1min 39s. Before this shows OLDER OBDKey firmware from before 2017.

If you are using Torque Pro (OBD 2 & Car) please install the latest Torque Pro update.

Documents

User Guide for using OBDKey with the Subaru SSM protocol and Torque for Android (PDF - 998KBytes). Please ignore the SSM Configuration Utility, this is no longer needed. Only pages 7-9 are relevant for configuring the Torque application. PDF Icon

 

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